越南“萬花筒”辦公室和住宿大樓的帽子狀屋頂形式
Hat-like roof crowns The Kaleidoscope office and accommodation building in Vietnam

由專筑網江鵬，小R編譯

Inrestudio建筑事務所為越南廣平省的一家礦業公司設計了一座辦公和住宅建筑，其特色是其錐形混凝土屋頂和四面的立面開口形式。

該建筑名為“萬花筒”，為員工提供工作空間和住宿場所，該設施由Hoang Long Mineral負責運營。

Architecture firm Inrestudio has created an office and residential building for a mining company in Vietnam's Quang Binh province, featuring a conical concrete roof and openings on all sides.
Named The Kaleidoscope, the building provides workspace and accommodation for the employees working at an adjacent facility operated by Hoang Long Mineral.


▲ Inrestudio在越南設計了一座混凝土辦公和住宿建筑
Inrestudio has created a concrete office and accommodation building in Vietnam

該建筑位于偏遠地區的一座小山和大海之間，旱季時會遭遇熱風，雨季時會遭遇臺風和洪水。

總部位于胡志明市的Inrestudio建筑事務所致力于在極端天氣下為員工提供一個舒適的生活和工作環境，同時為他們提供多個方向的景觀面，就像通過萬花筒看風景一樣。

The building is situated between a hill and the sea in a remote area that is exposed to hot winds during the dry season and typhoons and floods during the monsoon.
Inrestudio, which is based in Ho Chi Minh City, set out to create a pleasant environment for staff to live and work in during extreme weather while providing them with views in several directions as if looking through a kaleidoscope.


▲ “萬花筒”以越南帽子為原型設計了一個大屋頂
The Kaleidoscope features a large roof modelled on a Vietnamese hat

Inrestudio事務所解釋說：“該項目旨在創造一個免受熱帶惡劣氣候影響的庇護空間，并通過各種建筑設備加強用戶與自然的接觸�！�

“萬花筒”采用混凝土結構，頂部有一個大的錐形屋頂，設計得像一種越南農民佩戴的傳統帽子。

"The project aims at creating a protected space from the harsh tropical climate and enhancing the user's contact with nature through various architectural devices," Inrestudio explained.
The Kaleidoscope has a concrete structure topped with a large conical roof designed to resemble a nón lá – a type of Vietnamese hat that is traditionally worn by farmers.


▲ 墻壁以穿孔砌塊為特征
The walls feature perforated blockwork

雙層屋頂將建筑與陽光隔離，而其延伸的屋檐為立面遮陽，防止雨水流到立面。這使得即使在大雨期間窗戶也能保持打開。

立面上的部分穿孔砌塊使建筑內部能夠自然通風，并產生不斷變化的光影模式。

The double-layered roof insulates the building from the sun, while its extended eaves shade the facades and prevent rain from reaching them. This allows windows to remain open even during heavy downpours.
Sections of perforated blockwork on the elevations allow breezes to naturally ventilate the building and produce constantly shifting patterns of light and shadow on internal surfaces.


▲ 辦公空間位于建筑的中心
An office space sits at the centre of the building

Inrestudio事務所將該建筑的平面設計為一系列向外開放、內部狹窄的三角形房間。它們圍繞著一層的開放空間和上方洞穴般的中央辦公室展開。

七個三角形體量容納了私人空間，包括四間套房臥室和一層的會議室。樓上的同等空間容納了另外兩間臥室和私人辦公室。

三角形之間的空間包括共享設施，如一樓的餐廳、禮堂和會議室，以及建筑兩端相互連通的寬敞陽臺。

建筑的照明也受到了極大的關注，以確保它在白天和晚上都能滿足工人的需求。隨著黃昏的降臨，柔和的燈光更有居住感，并減少了光線對自然環境的影響。

Inrestudio designed The Kaleidoscope's floor plan as a series of triangular rooms that open towards the outside and narrow internally. They surround an open space on the ground floor and a cavernous central office above.
The seven triangular volumes contain private spaces including four en-suite bedrooms and a boardroom on the ground floor. The equivalent spaces on the upper level accommodate two further bedrooms and private offices.、
Spaces in between the triangles include shared amenities such as a dining hall, auditorium and boardroom on the ground floor, as well as circulation and large balconies at either end of the building.
Careful attention was paid to the building's lighting to ensure it fulfils the requirements of workers during the day and night. As dusk falls, soft lighting ensures a more residential feel and limits light pollution affecting the natural surroundings.


▲ 私人辦公室位于建筑頂層
Private offices are located on the upper floor

在越南的其他地方，K59 Atelier也使用混凝土建造了自己的辦公室，作為胡志明市一個家庭的住宅。

在中部高地區，Khuôn工作室設計了一座混凝土立面的住宅，其濾光效果與萬花筒相似。

圖片：Hiroyuki Oki

Elsewhere in Vietnam, K59 Atelier also used concrete to create its own office that doubles as a  home for a family in Ho Chi Minh City.
In the Central Highlands, Khuôn Studio designed a house with concrete blocks on its facades that have a similar light-filtering effect to those used at The Kaleidoscope.
The photography is by Hiroyuki Oki.